Uncategorized September 28, 2022

Navigating a balanced market: property preparation, pricing & negotiations.

As we experience the fall equinox, when the length of a day is equal to the night, we are also experiencing a similar balance in the real estate market. We define a balanced market to have 2-4 months of available inventory. This means that if no new homes came to market, we would be sold out of homes in that amount of time. Month-to-date in September, we have 2.1 months of inventory in King County and 1.7 months in Snohomish County, after having 1.6 months in King and 1.5 months in Snohomish in August. This has been a stark contrast to the spring months when we bottomed out at 0.3 months in both counties in March.

How we navigate the changing environment is key! The reasons why people buy and sell real estate is often rooted in life changes. Yes, real estate is an investment and often leads to financial gain, but moves are more likely motivated by life circumstances that create a desired change in housing. So how do you find success in a market approaching or already in balance, versus an extreme seller’s market?

First, market preparation should not be taken lightly. How a home is presented to the market is instrumental in setting it apart from the increase in the competition (more inventory), so it stands out and sells quicker. As a part of my process (in all markets), I walk through the property with my sellers and we devise a plan to improve, clean, and sometimes update the property so it shows as favorably as possible in order to attract the largest pool of buyers possible. With more selection, this preparation is paramount to getting the highest return and shortest market time.

I will often refer to my preferred list of contractors to help take on our prep list and I can also consult on what items are of the highest priority to improve, so we do not cut into profit. Windermere even has a no-upfront, low-cost loan program, The Windermere Ready Program that allows for quick and inexpensive access to funds in order to get property preparation done seamlessly.

The second key element is pricing. In King County, prices are up 10% complete year-over-year and up 18% in Snohomish County. However, prices are down 10% from the spring 2022 peak in King County and 12% in Snohomish. Price appreciation has started to decelerate (slow down) year-over-year, but we still have above-average price gains when we compare 2021 to 2022. Not to mention, we are sitting on top of a decade of positive price appreciation. The long-term equity growth a seller has is a healthy perspective to set their expectations on rather than holding on to the extreme environment of the spring market that is not returning.

With that said, sellers have amazing gains to enjoy, and not overshooting their price will lead to the most profitable and drama-free outcome. In King County in August, 37% of homes sold at or above the list price, and 34% in Snohomish County; that is 1 in 3 homes! These homes were brought to market with accurate pricing that attracted a buyer pool that understood the value and was motivated to offer. Market time was also shorter. Homes in King and Snohomish Counties that sold in 15 days or less averaged a list-to-sale price ratio of 100% and homes that sold in 15-30 days took close to a 5% hit on list price. When the days on market get longer the hit on list price gets even higher. It is important to get the pricing right in the beginning. Thorough research, properly focused perspective, and clear communication all play into this success.

Lastly, negotiations have changed. In the extreme seller’s market, it was all about buyers waiving all their contingencies and a willingness to pay high amounts over the list price to win a home because the selection was low and money was cheap. Now that interest rates have increased, prices have been tempered by the cost of a loan, putting downward pressure on the peak prices from the spring. This is a sign of the market coming into balance. All of these financial factors hinge on one another and are related. We must understand this when we establish a price and head into negotiations. We need to know when to lean into the data and draw a line in the sand on our value, and when to be open and acquiesce to a solution. Having the emotional intelligence to see the big picture and work towards win-win outcomes serves everyone well. This muscle is being rebuilt across the industry; make sure you are aligning with a professional who is well-researched, calm and confident.

What has been really positive about this shift is the ability for a buyer to be a bit more nimble with their move, especially if they have a home to sell. Before, there was a stop-gap in the market because if a seller who was a buyer had to sell their home in order to buy, they were fearful that they would not find a place to live and would have to move twice. Now we are seeing home sale contingencies happen, and buyers whose homes are under contract are making offers subject to those successful closings. It has also allowed for less-rushed due diligence, which is much more comfortable and reduces risk.

One last element I will add is that market conditions vary from neighborhood to neighborhood and price point to price point. Another element we must be aware of as we move away from the extreme is that we cannot make sweeping statements about the market. Some markets are in balance, some are still a seller’s market, and some are leaning towards the favor of buyers. The detail and care that is required to properly educate our clients are more important than they have been in some time and one that I take great pride in.

The answer is often, “it depends” which is followed by a stockpile of research, discernment, and communication in order to formulate a strategic plan and create a successful outcome. It is always my goal to keep my clients well-informed and empower strong decisions. Please reach out if you are curious about the success you can find in our new market. As stated above, life changes often motivate moves, and helping people navigate these huge, life-changing moments is my passion.

 

Did you know Windermere is the official real estate company of the Seahawks?!

The best part of this partnership is our #TackleHomelessness campaign. For every defensive tackle made by the Hawks at their home games throughout the season, The Windermere Foundation donates $100 to Mary’s PlaceOur current total is over $200k donated over the last 6 seasons of partnering with the Seahawks. 

Since 1999, Mary’s Place has helped thousands of women and families move out of homelessness into more stable situations. Across five emergency family shelters in King County, they keep families together, inside, and safe when they have no place else to go, providing resources, housing and employment services, community, and hope.

Uncategorized September 26, 2022

Seventh Season of #TackleHomelessness Helps Children & Families Transition Into Stable Housing

 

For the seventh season, Windermere and the Seattle Seahawks are partnering together to #TackleHomelessness, raising money throughout the season for Mary’s Place, a Seattle-based organization dedicated to helping local children and families on their journey out of homelessness. For each defensive tackle made during a home game, Windermere will donate $100 to Mary’s Place.

The Seahawks defense made 36 tackles against Atlanta, helping us raise $3,600 for #TackleHomelessness. This brings our total raised to $204,200 in support of Mary’s Place.

It’s partnerships like #TackleHomelessness that allow the Windermere Foundation to support low-income and homeless families in the communities where we have a presence. Since the Foundation was created in 1989, we have raised over $45 million in total donations.

To learn more about the Windermere Foundation or to make a donation, please visit windermere.com/foundation.

 

 

Uncategorized July 29, 2022

Understanding the real estate market shift: Location is key!

There is an old adage in real estate: location, location, location. Where a property is located has the biggest influence on its value.  Through the pandemic years, we saw a shift in how the location was valued. Before remote working became more common, homes located in neighborhoods that were closer to job centers such as Seattle were at a premium. They still are, but with more people working from home, there was a huge rush to suburban and even rural locations which quickly increased the values of those neighborhoods. You couple this re-organization of our communities with the lowest interest rates in history and voila, you have an incredible run-up in prices over a two-year period.

In Snohomish County, in April of 2020, the median price was $520,000 and in April of 2022 the median price was $830,000 – this is a 60% increase in 2 years! In King County, in April of 2020, the median price was $720,000 and in April of 2022 the median price was $995,000 – this is a 38% increase in 2 years! Historical averages for annual price appreciation are closer to 3-5% making this record-breaking.

For the buyers who bought during these peak times, it is understandable that there is some angst over the shift in the market. They can find comfort in the low rate they secured, which created a lower payment and offsets the money they put towards debt service. They also need to understand that real estate has always been a long-term hold investment and that future price appreciation is anticipated, but at more historical norms.

 

Since the start of 2022, we have seen a 2-point increase in interest rates which has started to level out this wild price appreciation. Interest rates were at all-time lows and are higher now, but still below the 30-year average of 7.5%. In addition, the work-from-home (WFH) phenomenon has settled in. Meaning the companies that decided to adapt to the WFH model did already, and many of those employees made those moves in 2020-2021. Some companies are having their employees return to the brick and mortar in some cases permanently, but in most cases periodically. This has tempered the mobility from urban to suburban locations as that shake-out happened more immediately as a result of companies changing shape at the onset of the pandemic.

Higher interest rates, WFH finding its balance, and inflation have created the shift we are experiencing in the market. While it might give some an uneasy feeling, it is in truth a good thing. The price growth that we saw from 2020 to 2022 was not sustainable and returning to historical appreciation norms will put us back in a healthy balance.

We are coming off the peak prices we saw in April of 2022 as the market finds its footing. June median price in Snohomish County is down 4.82% from April and in King down 6.53%. Bear in mind though, that the median price in Snohomish County is up 20% complete year-over-year (the last 12 months over the previous 12 months) and in King 13%. Even more so, the median price in Snohomish County is up 167% since June 2013 and in King by 119%. Equity growth is abundant and sellers are making great returns. This must be kept in perspective as we return to balance in the market and prices level out!

This has created more inventory in the market giving buyers more selection and time to weigh their options. Where before a buyer had only hours to make one of the biggest decisions of their lives, they can now ponder and assess over the course of days. Not to mention, buyers are now securing contracts with contingency protections to ensure their due diligence is timely and secure. We have seen an increase in days on the market overall, but the days on market for the desirable “cream puff” listings are still very short. A buyer should be aligned with a broker that can help them discern their options.

You see, the new assortment of inventory is a bit jumbled, if you will. Some sellers are not leaning into the balance in the market and have their listings misplaced in the wrong price range. This is confusing to buyers and requires a quick and thoughtful assessment of value by their broker so they can make a clear decision. This ensures a buyer does not overpay but also ensures a buyer doesn’t miss out on a great home that will go quickly.

Some neighborhoods are still in a seller’s market environment and some are in balance, it depends! A seller’s market is considered 0-2 months of inventory, a balanced market is 2-4 months and a buyer’s market is 4+ months. Even more so, some neighborhoods’ market conditions vary by price point, so it is important that you take a forensic approach to the analysis of each location from a macro to a micro approach. For example, in southwest Snohomish County between $700,000-$800,000 it is still a seller’s market; but from $800,000-$900,000 it is a balanced market.

In Snohomish County, days on market for homes that sold in June for over list price was 5 days, which accounted for 49% of the sales with an average escalation of 5%. This illustrates that there are still great homes that buyers are flocking to, but it is imperative that they are properly positioned in the market. This takes skill, research, and a reasonable approach to find this success as a seller. Conversely, 34% of sales in June sold under list price or took a price reduction and averaged 12 days on market and 27 days on market respectively. This mash-up requires sophisticated navigation and reasonable cooperation, but ultimately sellers will find success because they are sitting on a mound of historical equity growth.

In King County, days on market for homes that sold in June for over list price was 5 days, which accounts for 50% of the sales with an average escalation of 6%. Conversely, 30% of sales in June sold under list price or took a price reduction and averaged 13 days on market and 27 days on market respectively.

As we head into the dog days of summer, I am sharpening my pencil on this new market and taking inventory of the opportunities it is providing for both sellers and buyers. It is also a market that will see attrition of brokers, as many only know how to exist in the feverish seller’s market. Each market takes skill, but navigating change is where we will see the cream rise to the top. If you are curious about how your real estate goal aligns with today’s market, please reach out. It is my mission to help keep my clients well informed and empower strong decisions.

 

We are holding a Food Drive through the month of July, with a goal to donate $5,000 to the Volunteers of America Food Banks across Snohomish County. You can donate here, or bring non-perishable donations to my office through the month of July.

Thank you!

Uncategorized June 28, 2022

Summer Food Drive!

Every year since 1984, Windermere has designated one day to help make a positive difference in the communities where we work and live.

2022 is the 7th year that my office has spent this day working to put fresh produce on the tables of local families who need a little help.

On June 10th, my office spent our annual Windermere Community Service Day with the Snohomish Garden Club constructing trellises, weeding and staking beds, and planting and labeling a half-acre of produce! The Snohomish Garden Club will harvest this half-acre, which will yield close to 10,000 pounds of fresh produce to be donated to local food banks in Snohomish County.

In tandem with this project, we are also holding a Food Drive through the month of July, with a goal to donate $5,000 to the Volunteers of America Food Banks across Snohomish County. You can donate here, or bring non-perishable donations to my office through the month of July.

Uncategorized June 9, 2022

Understanding the Current Shift in the Real Estate Market: PERSPECTIVE IS KEY!

“How’s the market?” is a question I am asked all the time. It is a common segue in casual conversation over the neighbor’s fence, at a party or family gathering. Now more than ever, the answer to this question is critical and detailed. You see, our market is experiencing a shift, a slowing down of price growth, if you will. Believe it or not, this is providing great opportunities for both buyers and sellers.

Let’s talk about what the slow down in price appreciation means first. What this means is when we get to the end of the year and average the last 12 months of median price and compare it to the previous 12 months of median price, we will still have a positive growth percentage, but that percentage will be lower than it was earlier in the year. You see, we had a very significant bump in prices in Q1 of 2022 that will level off as we complete 2022. Bear in mind that the long-term annual price appreciation rate is closer to 3-6% when comparing the growth that we’ve had recently.

Let me break this concept down for you with some numbers. In Snohomish County, in April of 2020, the median price was $520,000 and in April of 2022 the median price was $830,000 – this is a 60% increase in 2 years! In King County, in April of 2020, the median price was $720,000 and in April of 2022 the median price was $995,000 – this is a 38% increase in 2 years! That pace is unprecedented and unsustainable.

Let’s dig a little deeper! In Snohomish County, in December 2021 (the end of last year) the median price was $700,000 which was an above-average 35% increase from April 2020 (20 months). That means there was a 35% gain from April 2020 to December 2021 (20 months: $520,000 to $700,000 = 35%) but then a whopping 19% gain in 4 months, from December 2021 to April 2022 (4 months: $700,000 to $830,000 = 19%). This 4-month stretch of price growth is the root of the unsustainability and one that we will be leveling off of during this shift. It is very unlikely that we will return to prices below the December 2021 level, which was at an above-average growth rate of 35% from April 2020. The (unofficial) median price in May sits at $810,000 indicating the shift to settle somewhere between the April peak and where we landed at the end of last year. We must remember that we were celebrating price growth at the end of 2021!

In King County the numbers are not as extreme, but still well above average growth rates. In August 2021, the median price was $875,000 which was an above-average 22% increase from April 2020 (15 months). That means there was a 22% gain from April 2020 to August 2021 (15 months: $720,000 to $875,000 = 22%) and then a 14% gain in 9 months, from August 2021 to April 2022 (9 months: $875,000 to $995,000 = 14%). This 9-month stretch of price growth is one that will be leveling off during this shift. It is very unlikely we will return to prices below the August 2021 level, which was still an above-average growth rate of 22% from April 2020.

This is where perspective comes in and where pricing can get a little tricky. Coaching potential sellers as to why it would be unrealistic to expect the peak prices of Q1 2022 requires explaining the market factors that have played into this shift. The combination of the lowest inventory levels and lowest interest rates in history that took place in Q1 2022 was the perfect storm that created intense price growth over a short period of time. Now we must navigate the new environment as we chart our real estate goals. Three main factors have led to this much-needed tempering in price growth: inventory, interest rates/inflation, and affordability.

Inventory has finally started to grow although it is still a seller’s market. In Snohomish County, 2021 was an extreme seller’s market that never crested over 0.6 months of inventory; that’s just over two weeks! A seller’s market is defined as 0-3 months of inventory, a balanced market as 3-6 months, and a buyer’s market as 6-months plus. In May 2022, we sit at 0.9 months of inventory (unofficially). We have started to see more homes come to market, providing buyers with more selection. For example, in April 2020 there were 996 new listings; in December 2021 there were 525 new listings; in April 2022 there were 1,503 new listings (almost 3x as much over December), and (unofficially) in May there were 1,654 new listings. This additional selection is providing buyers the long-awaited option to find housing and has started to reduce the number of multiple offers which have put downward pressure on prices. When there is more selection, prices do not escalate as quickly.

In King County, for May 2022, we sit at 0.9 months of inventory (unofficially). In April 2020 there were 2,138 new listings; in December 2021 there were 1,103 new listings; in April 2022 there were 3,353 new listings (just over 3x as much over December), and (unofficially) in May 2022 there were 3,698 new listings.

Interest rates have also grown over the last two years and even more specifically since the first of the year. We are currently hovering around 5%. At the start of 2022 we were hovering around 3%. The Fed finally gave way to the promise that rates would rise, which was a necessary tool to combat inflation. While 3%-4% rates were a dream, they were not a long-term reality. The 30-year average for interest rates is 7% which highlights that 5% is a great rate!

It is understandable that 5% pales in comparison to the historic lows we had, but those are most likely only going to be found in the history books in the foreseeable future. Rates being as low as 3% in Q1 2022 played into the rapid acceleration in price because it made the buyer audience larger when we had the least amount of inventory available. The good news is that while they had a quick 2-point increase from March 2022 to May 2022, they have seemed to stabilize. They have even come down a bit, making this our new normal for now, as future increases into 2023 are predicted. The good news for buyers who secured a home in Q1 is they also secured the lowest debt service in history, so they should be very happy.

Affordability has been a challenge for many, especially first-time home buyers. Affordability challenges at December 2021 prices were real, but the rise to April 2022 levels just plain removed buyers from the market. As price appreciation slows and prices level off due to the shift in market conditions, some buyers will be able to reenter the market and start to secure their wealth-building asset that also augments their lifestyle.

So, what does all of this mean? The word that keeps coming to my mind is perspective. We have walked through one of the most extreme seller’s markets of our time, which resulted in rapid price growth for sellers and limited choices for buyers. That is starting to ease up and we need to celebrate this! We are heading towards historical norms and while that is happening, we will need to keep the crazy Q1 price growth in a box alongside the unicorns and rainbows for the lucky sellers that found the pot of gold and buyers who secured the lowest rates ever. Good for them, but still good for anyone who has owned their home for longer than two years, as the amount of seller equity is abundant.

Real estate has always been a long-hold investment and we have lost sight of that with the abnormality of the last two years. Most importantly, real estate is a lifestyle decision. Our homes provide us shelter, community, features, and benefits. We make memories, find comfort, and if we are lucky, we are able to match our home to our lifestyle needs and build wealth at the same time.

With more selection, still-low interest rates, and coming off the crazy prices of Q1, more buyers will be able to make these lifestyle pivots more comfortably, all while sellers will still make phenomenal returns. Perspective is key to help see the forest through the trees, and if not taken into consideration could stall one from reaching their goals.

If you are curious about the value of your home in today’s market or are considering a purchase, please reach out. Even if you just want to talk these changes through and understand how they might affect your long-term goals. It is always my goal to help keep my clients well informed and empower strong decisions.

 

Every year, my office comes together to provide summer camp scholarships for local kids who may not otherwise have the opportunity to experience the adventures of overnight camp. This year we donated $16,300 to YMCA Camp Orkila and Camp Colman! Overall, since 1994, we are responsible for $230,000 in summer camp scholarships for local kids in need. I am so proud to be part of an office that cares so deeply for the community!

Uncategorized May 19, 2022

The Gardner Report

At Windermere, we are fortunate to have Matthew Gardner as our Chief Economist. In fact, we are one of the only real estate companies in the country to have such a well-respected expert sitting in this role. Not only is Matthew an asset to Windermere brokers and their clients, but he is a coveted resource within the industry. He is often called upon by major media outlets and industry think tanks for his insights and knowledge.

Every quarter Matthew produces The Gardner Report which explains statistics and trends and provides predictions for all of the market areas Windermere serves, see the links below. What is so great about this is you can read about where you live and also get a glimpse into other markets that may pique your interest.

Read the full Western Washington report here. Additionally, since Windermere spans the entire Western Region of the United States, he also provides this same report for Washington (WesternCentral & Eastern), OregonIdahoMontana, California (Southern & Northern), UtahColorado, and Nevada.

There has been a lot of state-to-state moves over the last few years. Many of these moves have been prompted by retirement, second home purchases, affordability, and remote working opportunities. This is a great way to research other markets you may be interested in. These reports update every quarter; please let me know if you’d like me to send them to you when they update. Also, I am connected to the Windermere-wide network of brokers and can easily find you a reputable broker who would be a stellar match for your real estate needs outside of my normal market area.

Further, I am also a part of a national and international network of real estate companies for referrals outside of the Windermere footprint. This is through Windermere’s affiliation with Leading Real Estate Companies of the World. Bottom line, I can help provide information and can help align you with a trusted real estate advisor anywhere in the world. Please reach out if I can help!

Lastly, Matthew also releases a monthly video that speaks to real estate market hot topics.  Here is his latest video that touches on the interest rates, inventory, inflation and more.

 

 

 

 

My office is working together with our entire Windermere family to hit $50 million raised for our 50th anniversary. Each dollar returns to our community through the Windermere Foundation, helping homeless and low-income families in the neighborhoods we serve.

Help us reach our goal by donating here!

Being part of an office and a company that cares deeply for the community is so important to me, and I’m excited to watch these numbers grow! We are currently wrapping up a donation drive among our Windermere North brokers to help send kids to YMCA summer camps. Look for those final numbers in the coming weeks!

Uncategorized May 18, 2022

High Equity & Looking to Make a Move?

Did you know that over 50% of homeowners in Washington State have over 50% home equity? We have had 10 years of price appreciation, and the last 3 years have been record-breaking. The chart below shows complete year-over-year (the last 12 months over the previous 12 months) price appreciation for the six main market areas in the Greater Seattle area. Home equity gains have been plentiful!

What does this mean when you go to sell? You need to consider capital gains taxes when estimating your total profit. This is important as we typically move our profit into our next home, making this a critical element in planning our future. You can qualify for a tax exclusion: $250,000 for a single person and $500,000 for a couple as long as you meet certain requirements.

  • You must have owned the house for at least two years. Check out this IRS link for more details.
  • And you must have lived in the house as your primary residence for two out of the last five years, ending on the date of the sale.

 
The two years do not need to be consecutive as long as you’ve lived in your home for a total of 24 months out of the five years prior to the sale. You can also only claim the exclusion every two years. This is important for folks who own multiple homes and are looking to liquidate. This would need to be strategically spaced and would require living in each home for the designated amount of time.

Another important element for calculating the tax implication is understanding your cost basis. The cost basis is a combination of the purchase price, certain legal fees, improvement costs, and more. It is important to have good record-keeping on all capital improvements you’ve made to your home to increase your cost basis which will in turn decrease your taxable profit. Capital improvements increase the value of your property versus a repair which only restores the property to its original condition. This informative Charles Schwab article provides a sample tax bill that outlines how capital improvement can help offset your tax burden.

Of course, consulting your trusted CPA on your tax implications is a valuable resource. It is my hope that this overview of the requirements and how you would go about a calculation helps you understand how to prepare for your next move if you are in an equity position that would incur capital gains. It is always my goal to help keep my clients informed and empower strong decisions.

 

Uncategorized May 18, 2022

The Gardner Report

 

At Windermere, we are fortunate to have Matthew Gardner as our Chief Economist. In fact, we are one of the only real estate companies in the country to have such a well-respected expert sitting in this role. Not only is Matthew an asset to Windermere brokers and their clients, but he is a coveted resource within the industry. He is often called upon by major media outlets and industry think tanks for his insights and knowledge.

Every quarter Matthew produces The Gardner Report which explains statistics and trends and provides predictions for all of the market areas Windermere serves, see the links below. What is so great about this is you can read about where you live and also get a glimpse into other markets that may pique your interest.

Read the full Western Washington report here. Additionally, since Windermere spans the entire Western Region of the United States, he also provides this same report for Washington (WesternCentral & Eastern), OregonIdahoMontana, California (Southern & Northern), UtahColorado, and Nevada.

There has been a lot of state-to-state moves over the last few years. Many of these moves have been prompted by retirement, second home purchases, affordability, and remote working opportunities. This is a great way to research other markets you may be interested in. These reports update every quarter; please let me know if you’d like me to send them to you when they update. Also, I am connected to the Windermere-wide network of brokers and can easily find you a reputable broker who would be a stellar match for your real estate needs outside of my normal market area.

Further, I am also a part of a national and international network of real estate companies for referrals outside of the Windermere footprint. This is through Windermere’s affiliation with Leading Real Estate Companies of the World. Bottom line, I can help provide information and can help align you with a trusted real estate advisor anywhere in the world. Please reach out if I can help!

Lastly, Matthew also releases a monthly video that speaks to real estate market hot topics.  Here is his latest video that touches on the interest rates, inventory, inflation and more.

 

 

 

 

My office is working together with our entire Windermere family to hit $50 million raised for our 50th anniversary. Each dollar returns to our community through the Windermere Foundation, helping homeless and low-income families in the neighborhoods we serve.

Help us reach our goal by donating here!

Being part of an office and a company that cares deeply for the community is so important to me, and I’m excited to watch these numbers grow! We are currently wrapping up a donation drive among our Windermere North brokers to help send kids to YMCA summer camps. Look for those final numbers in the coming weeks!

Uncategorized May 18, 2022

Selling Your Home: Capital Gains Tax

A young man and a woman stand in the driveway of their home next to a sold sign.

When you sell your home, you stand to receive an influx of cash. Though there are several costs associated with a home sale, you can likely still bank on the fact that you’ll be depositing a lump sum in the near future. But before you start planning how you’ll use the money or start looking for a new home, you’ll want to understand whether you fall under the criteria of the capital gains tax. If so, the profit from your home sale could end up being smaller than you expected.

What is a capital gains tax?

A capital gains tax is a fee on the profits gained from the sale of an asset. This tax appears in transactions involving various assets—bonds, stocks, boats, cars, and real estate. In real estate, it’s common for homes to appreciate, often leading to a situation where the seller sells the property for more than they originally purchased it. The capital gains tax on the sale of a home is assessed on the difference between those two prices.

Avoiding Capital Gains Tax on a Home Sale

  • The 2-in-5 rule: If you have owned the home and it has been your primary residence for two of the five years leading up to the sale, you can exclude up to $250,000 of gains if you’re single, or $500,000 if you’re married and file a joint return. If the profit exceeds these amounts, then the excess is reported as a capital gain. The two years of living in the home don’t have to be consecutive, nor do they need to be the final two years leading up to the sale.
  • Two-year window: You can claim the $250k or $500k exclusion as long as you haven’t already claimed it on the sale of another home in the past two years.
  • Cost of repairs/improvements: In the context of the capital gains tax, the “cost basis” of your home includes the purchase price, certain legal fees, improvement costs, and more. Including the expenses incurred making repairs and improvements to the home will increase the home’s cost basis, thereby reducing the capital gains.

 

A young man drinks coffee while doing his taxes at home.

Image Source: Getty Images – Image Credit: bymuratdeniz

 

Paying Capital Gains Tax on a Home Sale

Sometimes, avoiding the capital gains tax may not be possible. If these criteria fit your situation, the gains from the sale of your home may be fully taxable:

  • The home you sold is not your primary residence
  • You owned the home or lived in it for less than two years in the five years leading up to the sale
  • You purchased the property through an investment exchange (known as a 1031 exchange)
  • You are subject to expatriate taxes
  • You sold another home within the previous two years and used the capital gains exclusion on that sale

Capital Gains Tax Rates

Capital gains tax rates break down into two basic categories: short- and long-term. Short-term capital gains tax rates apply if you owned the home for less than a year. The rate is usually the same as your ordinary income. For example; if you purchase a home, home values in your area go through the roof within the first few months, and you decide to sell right away to take advantage of the competitive market, you’ll be required to pay capital gains tax on the sale. Long-term capital gains tax rates apply if you own the home for longer than a year, and are taxed at 0%, 15%, and 20% thresholds.

 

For more information on the financial characteristics of a home sale, read A Guide to Understanding Escrow.

Uncategorized April 19, 2022

Quarterly Reports – Q1 2022

The 2022 real estate market started with a bang! We started the year with the lowest amount of available inventory we’ve ever seen coupled with interest rates a point lower than they are now, along with a plentiful buyer pool due to a strong job market and work-from-home influenced moves. The combination of supply and demand and low debt service created an intense seller-centric environment which resulted in huge home price increases from January to March. This is on top of ten years of solid price growth; over 50% of homeowners in WA state have at least 50% home equity.

As we head into the spring and summer months, we anticipate seasonal increases in inventory, which will provide much-needed selection for buyers. Interest rates have increased as a tool to combat inflation, which was predicted by experts across the nation and announced by the Fed. Rates still remain historically low and have only departed from the “tell-your-grandkids” levels between 3.5% to 4.5%. Price growth should start to temper after a feverish Q1 and buyers will enjoy more selection. If you are curious about how your real estate goals match up with the market, please reach out. It is my goal to help keep my clients informed and empower strong decisions.